Breyten Breytenbach – vertaal deur die outeur (en ander) /translated by the author (and others)
poem
take me through a zone of snow
farmlands with bales of hay in summertime
where birds eat the patches of words
then swarm to rhythms in motion
towards clearness, towards some clearness
take me back over the courses of a life
where loved ones lie with decayed faces
in cribs of dust
show me the purpose of the tortoise tracks in the sand
let me see the stars another final
first time blessing the earth
with clearness, with thirsty clearness
let me grasp how the wind hangs out
flags and joys for the fluttering
in the tremor of tree tops
let me hear the child cry
the boy’s laugh on his way to school
the lament of the hailer of darkness at night
for clearness, for the dream of clearness
let me stretch this body for a while yet
over the folds and the sighs of a woman
let the quivering of the spinal column be a flame
it’s all right that dark like day against the window glass
sheds the recalled in seed of forgetting
and that love and grief were mentioned
for the sake of clearness, for the sake of the silent song of clearness
take me to the highest mountain
let me carry stones in my trouser pockets
fit the wings of plastic across my shoulders
that I might soar where everything blue crackles
and only the empty level sea-mirror glitters
of clearness, of the blinding quality of clearness
lower me into the deepest well
where walls are damp from the searching of hands
for the moon that like a thought
is bobbing faceless in the deep’s dark
string the flow of words like a rope around my neck
and let me hang from the raw intertwinement of clearness
but let me sit squatting in silence
let it all come and go
let me forget and be absorbed in coming and passing away
let me hear the heart swobbling in the void
as it is a journey, a space of breath
of clearness, oh the clearness
(©Tr. by Waldemar Gouws / 2015 of the unpublished poem “gedig” of Breyten Breytenbach)
*
(n)oneness
“Move on!”[1] : Breyten Breytenbach
You will see, dear reader (have seen and read)
that for long I’ve been trying to turn so many seasons and years and cycles
into poetry
to set up a description or experience
(to kiss and to bless)
that could have been on a par with this world
O, not of the same kind – for inherently
something else subject to processes peculiar
to the nature of that other foot rule – writing –
and even less as gloss or fleeciness to cover that
(the fish of a different flesh)
which begs description
However, then rather a membrane to convey
the throbbing faithfully: to live
is really very much like living
en route to degeneration, obscuration, substitution, oblivion
So: not to pass off words
on whatever vibrates within or outside around you,
also not as addition to the all-around
which is without early or late or any jointing,
what is is not
But to learn to move. To tremble
at first light. To know (clarify)
nothing explains the bird’s piping
because it is already completely clear.
To help prevent that the again and again
not merely constitutes the multiplication of folly:
Disintegration really happens to be the only defence
against mortality.
And then to sift through the words every night
for the sake of the overriding knowledge that everything
is nonpresence
and to know you are living alongside your own
survival like a spot of shadow in the dark
All journeys have a beginning: even though
the final one has no end
Until the squall arrives or the sun splits
and you, stripped of all appearance and being, realize
it was of no avail,
the writing a fluttering
of which broken-winged birds dream,
no hem on the seamless garment
of what was lived through,
my writing that couldn’t even stir a leaf
or make a lizard sing
O reader – now isn’t it liberating
to could have lived for nothing
in the never-ending silent moving?
(c) Tr. by Waldemar Gouws / 2015 of the unpublished poem “(n)oneness” by Breyten Breytenbach
*
in the Rue Monsieur-le-Prince
going down on the left side
thus the Luxembourg Gardens side
where nightly little twigs are burnt by the sun
to nestle scrochingly in the trees
and this bridescake of the Odeon Theatre
that used to be a honey house of freedom
so long ago already in May sixty-eight
in the Rue Monsieur-le-Prince
is the restaurant where we precisely
at nine o’clock and not a day later
will meet
you will recognize me because I shall
again have a beard
even if of cheap silver
or a tree of burnt-out twigs
and the Algerian boss-cum-chef
with the mustache in the nest of red cheeks
will put his arm full of bees around my shoulder
to say
alors, mon frére – ca fait bien long temps…
will we order couscous mouton for two –
I can already taste the crumbly snow-yellow grains
and the bit of butter – ?
and a flask of very dark Sidi Brahim
with the taste of the sun and the sea
of the Maghreb’s vineyards?
what do you say to a thé à la menthe
measured in glowing glasses with little flowers
and some of that sweet stuff
which is heavy and light of honey?
listen how the same wind
calls through Paris’s old-old streets
you are my darling and I am so glad
(my seventy six)
Breyten Breytenbach (from/uit Die ongedanste dans, 2005:100-101. Lewendood, 1985; vertaling/translation Helize van Vuuren)
Breyten Breytenbach is a distinguished poet, painter, novelist, playwriter, essayist and human rights activist. He is considered one of the greatest living poets in Afrikaans. His literary work has been translated into many languages and he has been honoured with numerous literary and art awards. Having exhibited worldwide he is also a recognized painter, portraying surreal human and animal imagery. He was born on 16 September 1939 in Bonnievale and studied art at the Michaelis Art School in Cape Town. In 1960 he left South Africa and went to Paris where he married Yolande Ngo Thi Hoang Lien (Yellow Lotus), a French woman of Vietnamese origin. But he could not return to South Africa because of the Mixed Marriages Act, which classified Yolande as Coloured. A committed opponent of apartheid in South Africa, Breytenbach established the resistance group Okela, and from 1975-1982 he was a political prisoner in South African prisons serving two terms of solitary confinement. Both his paintings and his literary work include the notions of nomadism, values of the outsider, incarceration, death and decay, pain, movement, social criticism, memory, identity and consciousness. Breytenbach made his debut with a collection of innovative poems in 1964 with the publication of Die ysterkoei moet sweet. In his latest collection of poetry he engaged in a nomadic conversation with his friend, the late Palestine poet, Mahmoud Darwish. He received the Protea Prize, Mahmoud Darwish Prize and for the French translation of Oorblyfsels/ Voice over, the Max Jacob Prize. His latest volume of poetry, forty five twilight songs, appeared with Human & Rousseau in 2014.
the opening poem
(“in the beginning there is love”)
to her with the tiny feet like tamed pigeons
to her whose warm breath will be strung from your mouth
as the bunting of a pleasure cruiser
to her with the mother-spot a morning star
burning next to the scar under the breast
to her for whom the crest is a barely discernible sigh
to her with the black buttocks but purple flames
in the small of the back
to her who is the consort of a king enjoying you from up high
to her who is fresh snow between the sheets
to her with the slanted eyes and the bashful nether mouth
to her who laughs at your puny haft
to her who spits in your face in a foreign tongue
to her with the long grey memory and the wrinkles
the dim sight and the initiate’s know-how
to her who chases you away like a dog
to her who gurgles when stiffening in a jerk
like a body hanged from the rope of pleasure and pain
to her who takes all the Holy Names in vain
to her with the frog between the legs
to her with the pudendum like a green guitar
swollen and smooth
never yet plucked by a singing finger
to her who thought you had wings
to her with the pitch dark mouth and the powdered tits
to her who takes you for a dead lover
to her with the erotic hands
to her who killed herself
to her who murdered you
to her whose belly is a banked fire
to her who quite still turns her head away
so that you might not taste the tears
to her with the dorsal vertebrae like a ladder of notes
praying through the fingers
to her who relishes humble pie
to her who whispers unbelievable unlawfulnesses
in your ear at first
only to spout a sudden inkwell
to her with the brown body like a master violin
to her who talks to darkness
to her who like a snake
will let all of you slither down a smooth throat
to her who has forgotten you
to her who has never heard of you
to her for whom you write dedications like nuptial dances
to her, for all of her
this poem
(From: Lady one:Of love and Other Poems, Harcourt, 2002)
(Tr. by the author)
the way back
then Wordfool told the woman and the child
come let us squat on our haunches
here against the climb
and look down on the smoking city
to take stock-
we remain tied to the road
as the place of origin
even though we’ve forgotten the people’s names
then Wordfool told the woman and the child
we are free
I know it is hard
and once every year it is good
to turn around
and look back
on the journeys and the state of the dead
once every year
the season goes dark
and the time is right
and ripe to bring the pumpkin
a celestial fruit of eternal life
to market
come let us sing
how shall we preserve the flesh?
in crypts mummies nod their heads
heavy with the travels of decay
moths and blight darken their coats with holes
how shall we exorcise distance?
we stuff the trips and the tides
with desert honey and locust meat
and forgotten remembrances of the Old Country-
that a good fragrance may come from the hills
and keep book in the dust
then Wordfool told the woman and the child
let’s imagine ourselves as scouts
gather wood and light the fire
to signal to the dwellers
of the dead city
that we wish to entice the moon
from her dark hollows
to reconcile with the pumpkin
moreover Wordfool told the woman and the child
forgive me please
one makes poems also from sticks and seeds
to capture the soft words
one is always looking for measure and rhyme
and then the combustion of incarnation
you mustn’t tell anybody
(From: Windcatcher: New & Selected Poems, 1964-2006, Harcourt, 2007)
(Tr. by the author)
for Michael Fried: Paris, December 21, 2004
we live in dark times
birds of heaven are poisoned
we roam through brightly lit halls
stare myopically at exhibitions
of grey imaginaries, encyclopaedias of passing
meticulously annotated absences of sense
the emptier the contents the more painfully
perfection and the perfidy of looking will flow
as the world completes itself through us
and we see corpse camps, genocide, man
abjuring his skein of belonging
in a desperate wing-beat to be
free of death
the birds of heaven are poisoned
and we live in dark times
and somewhere on fetid waters of holy rivers
burning effigies of dark-faced goddesses bob
they’ve long since stopped singing to us
in closet spaces we stare myopically
at the skinned life of the writer
naked like a soft dragon on the floor
to kiss a black tongue to the shoe
of his cruel beloved
the spine a curve of cursed words
and we see death camps, genocide, troughs
stuffed with corpses, man
jeering at his rope of legitimacy
in a thrashing wing-thrust
to be free of passing
has long since stopped singing to us
“finally, when I shave my sombre morning face
I have the impression of shaving
my cadaver before it is put on its bier
and let to water
in the putrid river of oblivion”
from the void comes incarnation
comes dark wind
will the wind be a wound
and signal the blind child
in twilit cellar chambers
we eat salad and lard and bread
suddenly recall the stories of illicit ancestors
how clumsily our mouths fold around deceased tongues
to elicit murmurs of forgetting
man relinquishes the illumination
of ever again being mad and clear
and out there the clear city rises
magnificent ruin of man’s monstrous imagination
where much love was committed
and murders often done by knife
while the writer sang
of incandescent rivers where goddesses bathe
the water dragon naked and blind
to the left a high moon slips
as petrified subconsciousness
chafed pale by dust of space and time
tomorrow paper snow will litter and letter
the roof-map and the nest of streets
and from gutters icy drops will drip
on dark faces of shivering wanderers
(From: Windcatcher: New & Selected Poems, 1964-2006, Harcourt, 2007)
(Tr. by the author)
midmorning in heaven
midmorning in heaven above West Hill
with moon a perforated dipper
of light dredged from time
bone-bleached by gospel tides
of verbs become verbiage
to stool in stone the size of a dream
which only goes to show
that since the outset of stellar configurations
there’s been a door to life in the dark out there
oh watchmen, you lying low in the lee of your blindness
to leer at the light in our salt
and the shimmering of rose roosting our wounds:
if you were to gaze on the gazetted faces of the dead
you’d remember gossamer mothers in gas chambers
and know: this is not the way
to recover your identity
you standing in the doorways of our demure dwellings:
come inside from the blind binding out there
come darken our thresholds
come rest your whitened eyes
so that we may know ourselves
as people just like you
come, come drink Arabic coffee with us
and you will see us weep
and fit into coffins just like you do
(From: Voice Over: A Nomadic Conversation with Mahmoud Darwish, Archipelago Books, 2009)
(Tr. by the author)
measures
you can’t let a drunken man hold a pen
he will try to tack and sail against history
you can’t let a drunken man leave the house
before dawn
when streetlights are still green
he will go to the quay to bellow at the wind
you can’t ask a drunken man to think straight
he will tell you all about rodents in Siberia
you can’t let a drunken man walk through town
where women have long and sly eyes
he will stumble over his words and his feet
and go piss behind the laurel bush in the park
with a shiver down his spine
truly, you can’t ask a drunken man what about a poem
he will pull faces by the window at passers-by
and pretend he’s looking to rhyme with fold
you can’t believe a drunken man
when he says he has flown
even if he’s covered in bumps and bruises
and though a dirty pair of underpants
be slapping from the flagpole on city hall
you cannot ask a drunken man after the whereabouts of God
he will intimate that his underpants have been stolen
you can’t allow a drunken man to work on the roof
he will tell you he knows the ins and outs of the sound of singing
while in his naked skin listening to the greediest secrets
whispered in chimney flues
you can’t question him at all about love
for as drunken suitor he will stumble
when he offers you his heart as bag of rotten tomatoes
while his mouth is still red
you can’t expect a drunken man
to snitch on dead friends
he has a knife with a white blade in the pocket
you can’t inquire of a drunken man
if he ever thinks of death
he splutters too much when he curses and laughs
verily, I say to you
you can’t have a drunken man
cry on paper
it becomes a shitting of flies
with tears and snot
and old wine stains
here
(Uncollected)
(Tr. by the author)
***
Other:
Breyten Breytenbach – translated by Tony Ullyatt
26 November 1975
May trees remain ever green
and all the stars white,
and may there always be people
who without shyness can look
each other in the eye –
because life is only one breath long
and all the stars of the Nether Regions dark –
I shall die and go to my father
I shall die and go to my father
in Wellington with long legs
shining in the light
where the rooms are dark and heavy
where stars sit on the roof’s ridge
and angels dig for worms in the garden
I shall die and with little baggage
hit the road
over the Wellington mountains
between the trees and the dusk
and go to my father;
The sun will beat on the earth
the wind’s waves cause the joints to creak
we hear the tenants’
abrasive shuffle above our head
we will play draughts on the back stoop
– old father cheating –
and over the radio
listen to the night’s news.
Friends, dying’s cohorts,
do not hesitate; now life hangs
still like flesh on our bodies
but death does not disappoint
we come and we go
are like water out the tap so
like sounds from the mouth
as we come and we go
our bones will know freedom –
Come with me
in my death in me go to my father
to Wellington where the angels
angle with worms for stars from heaven
let us die and perish and be cheerful:
my father has a huge boarding house.
[Untitled]
and the poem is the meaning
of the poem
(Tr. by Tony Ullyatt)
Breyten se eie vertalings is vir my die mooiste!
Ja, Desmond, dis ‘n besonderse gedig – “Al die lieflike dade” begin al klaar groei op my.
“one is always looking for measure and rhyme
and then the combustion of incarnation
you mustn’t tell anybody”
!
Maria, interessante punte wat jy maak. En is “Lof aan die versakers” nie net ‘n ongelooflike vers nie!!!
Rakende “filosofiese diepte,” Desmond, ek is vas oortuig Naudé het ‘n groot klap van die metafisiese digters, i.e., daardie “men of learning,” weg. Eliot (1921) skryf byvoorbeeld:
“Here we find at least two connexions which are not implicit in the first figure, but are forced upon it by the poet: from the geographer’s globe to the tear, and the tear to the deluge.”
Johnson skryf in sy “Lives of the Poets” (1779) oor hierdie soort digters:
“But Wit, abstracted from its effects upon the hearer, may be more rigorously and philosophically considered as a kind of discordia concors; a combination of dissimilar images, or discovery of occult resemblances in things apparently unlike. Of wit thus defined, they have more than enough. The most heterogeneous ideas are yoked by violence together; nature and art are ransacked for illustrations, comparisons, and allusions; their learning instructs, and their subtlety surprises; but the reader commonly thinks his improvement dearly bought, and, though he sometimes admires, is seldom pleased. . . .”
Bron:http://www.poetryfoundation.org/learning/essay/237832?page=6
Ek hou ook van wat Eliot hier sê:
“Donne, and often Cowley, employ a device which is sometimes considered characteristically “metaphysical”; the elaboration (contrasted with the condensation) of a figure of speech to the farthest stage to which ingenuity can carry it. (…), instead of the mere explication of the content of a comparison, a development by rapid association of thought which requires considerable agility on the part of the reader.”
Bron:http://www.uwyo.edu/numimage/eliot_metaphysical_poets.htm
Soos Naudé in “Lof aan die versakers” in “Al die lieflike dade” (p.101) sê:
Shot at dawn.
‘n Splinternuwe grammatika
is deur die drosters
aan ons wêreld besorg.
En dit gebeur in alle tale …
Ek het “‘n Kraak in die pleister” in “Dade” ook weer met groot plesier uit my Ja Dag-met-jou-geheim perspektief – of ge-loof – gelees. Afrikaans blyk gemaak te wees vir daadwerklike digters! Is ons nie gelukkig nie!
Maria, ‘In die geheim van die dag’ is inderdaad ‘n fantastiese teks, maar ek dink tog met ‘Dade’ kry hy iets nuut en inderdaad lieflik in Afrikaans reg. Ek lees dit op die oomblik, en dit is ‘n boek wat ‘n mens stadig maar onherroeplike verlei… die verse het filosofiese diepte sonder om ooit bloot serebraal te wees; hulle terg jou, speel met jou sintuie, ontroer jou. Wie anders kry skryf hierdie soort gedig in Afrikaans? Daar was Tristia; daar was Breytenbach se ‘tronkbundels’, en dan is daar Charl-Pierre Naude.
Desmond, mal oor Naudé se werk en het ‘Al die lieflike dade’ inderdaad gelees – wat ‘n pragtige interpretasie van dade! ‘In die geheim van die dag’ bly egter my gunsteling (iets losser en vryer, die onsekerheid oor die geliefde?).
“Trane” het my vir ewig oorrompel – hoe hy hierdie “daad” interpreteer laat my altyd voel ek maak ‘n draai in die hemel:
“‘n Katastrofe!Onverklaarbaar!
Die hemelse skaalbakke nou niks meer as kombuispanne …
(…)
Luisterryk glim sy in haar traneskulp,
‘n topaas in ‘n silver borsspeldoester,
die dogter van ‘n verdrinkte juwelier;
‘n klokduikboot soos die verlore lantern
van ‘n spoorlose prospekteerder,
op haar deksel getik dat die vonke spate
deur die barbaarse tromstokke van die strome.
(…)
Maar as ek so kyk na wat ek veroorsaak het is
(…)
so ‘n pragtige natuurramp
hierdie modderglyding met sy verbluffende skoonheidsgeheim;
is dit moeilik om te dink
ek het iets verkeerd gedoen.”
Wat sê die digter hierbo – en wie is nie dronkgeslaan deur die lewe nie:
“you can’t let a drunken man hold a pen”
Gepraat van dade – lees Charl-Pierre Naude se ‘Al Die Lieflike Dade’, een van die beste bundels uit SA die laaste klompie jare.
“He who addresses deeds violates both word and deed and is twice despicable.” – Karl Kraus aangehaal deur Walter Benjamin (1979:262) in One-Way Street…
Solank die koefsisters en die koesfissers ons net genadig is…
Vir gekookte kos in ‘n droë land is die koes-koes-sif goed genoeg!
Ag jimmel tog menere, laat julle my nou beter voel oor my lidmaatskap by die Kerk van Poswese (gepraat van dade, Leon (om nie te praat van spaghetti monsters nie!) – stakings is mos ‘n daad par excellence, is dit nie? Die beskermheer is mos immers daai bo-baas beestesteler Hermes).
In The Post Card (vergelyk ook Counterpath) sê die uwe Jacky Doring-in-die-vlees mos juis:
“In the beginning was the post.”
En in “Edmund Jabès and the Question of the Book” staan daar egter ook weer:
“In the beginning was hermeneutics.”
Hoe hou mens huis met sy hoogheid die vabond Hermes? (Met ’n vae vakbond?) Hosanna, red/prys ’n heilige nasie!
Mnr BB – laat jy my darem lag met daai pastasifstorie! Pastasif, wat ‘n woord! Ek was op die punt om hierdie nuwe (ongehoorde, midde-Oosterse?) hoed te Google!
Dankie Breyten vir die gawe woorde, ek het hulle waarderend raakgelees. Die bundel van Picasso het’n lekker donker ondertoon – tipes miskien van tyd en plek : The Buriel of Count Organz & other poems, saamgestel deur Pierre Jorris en Jerome Rothenburg.
Pragtige vertalings van jou poësie.
Ag jimmel tog Maria, my smileys het al tevore weggeraak. Kom ek prober weer: 🙂
Askies Maria,het so bietjie vergeet, oor “in the beginning was forgiveness”. Heinlein, in “The Unpleasant Profession of Jonathan Hoag” begin met, as ek reg onthou: “In the beginning was the deed.” Seg meer dink ek.
Maarmaarmaar Maria, daar was mos ‘n smiley vir jou! Hier is nog een: . Onthou tog ook dat ek een van die stinkafrikaners is waarvan Louis gepraat het! Breyten, interessant dat die vrou in Utah haar lisensie gekry het, vergietes en al. Onlangs het iemand hier in Kanuckistan dit ook probeer maar is afgewys. Sy moer het onmiddelik gestrip en hy het besluit dat hy dan sonder ‘n kar en lisensie sal klaarkom, sal stap na waar hy wil wees of van openbare vervoer gebruik maak. Nou kyk, as ISIS martelare kan hê dan kan my “kerk” tog seker nie agterbly nie? Dus het die kerk van die Vlieënde Spaghetti Monster nou sy eerste een…
Hierdie is met kameraadskap vir Leon bedoel (en ook vir Me. Snyman om te sê ons buffels sal haar heelpad verdedig want ons waardeer haar bydraes, al lyk dit nie altyd so nie):
Vrou kry pastasif-foto op haar rybewys
Dinsdag 18 November 2014 1:42 nm.
Asia Lemmon se rybewys
Asia Lemmon van die Amerikaanse deelstaat Utah het haar foto vir haar rybewys laat neem – met ‘n pastasif op haar kop.
Lemmon, ‘n voormalige porno-aktrise wie se regte naam Jessica Steinhauser is, sê die pastasif verteenwoordig haar geloof. Sy behoort aan die satiriese Kerk van die Vlieënde Spaghetti-monster.
Die verkeersdepartement van Utah in Salt Lake City reken daar is nie ‘n probleem met haar versoek nie omdat hulle vasgestel het dat dit ‘n erkende geloof is. Sy kon dus die pastasif opsit vir haar foto, op voorwaarde dat haar gesig duidelik sigbaar is.
Die Spektrum van St. George het Maandag bevestig dat Lemmon ‘n voormalige porno-ster is wat opgetree het onder die naam Asia Lemmon. Deesdae noem Asia haarself ‘n trotse ateïs.
Die Kerk van die Vlieënde Spaghetti-monster is in 2005 begin uit protes teen die leer van intelligente denke in Kansas-skole.
Maria, jou moeite op die mooi blad word baie waardeer!
Jammer Elza, nou sien ek eers Tony se vertaling hier. Gedog dit was slegs Buiteblaf se eie vertalings. Dit bly een van die mees onroerende gedigte vir my en ek hou veral daarvan wanneer Breyten dit voorlees op Laurinda Hofmeyr se komposisie.
Elza, ek het jou mooi kompliment aan Tony oorgedra. Dankie daarvoor. Het jy die vertaling in Stilet raakgelees?
Man(ne),mors julle met my moeite op hierdie mooi blad?
Hoe donder mens iemand met ‘n jollie dronkie oor die kop?
“In the beginning was forgiveness” – The Gift of Death and Literature in Secret (2008), onderaan tweede laaste bladsy
“meticulously annotated absences of sense” – pragtig!
Veral Tony Ullyat se I shall die… is vir my ‘n lifelike vertaling. Byna so lieflik soos die oorspronklike in die hartstaal. Dankie.
Ja Breyten, geen Derridium tremens nie… 🙂
Jy’s welkom, Leon. Die Wolof woord as antwoord wanneer mens “dankie” sê beteken letterlik “dis vir almal van ons.” Ek het nie geweet van die plasing nie en dis verrassend om die vertalings wat Tony Ullyat en Helize van Vuuren gemaak het teë te kom – na my gevoel veel soepeler en nader aan die kol, of dit nou ‘n vrot kol of ‘n verskuiwende kol is.
Ek hou ook baie van Louis se stuk en sê dit sommer hier. Weet nie of sulke kruisbestuiwing toegestaan word nie. Miskien lees hy die waardering. Soos altyd dek hy ‘n baie breë spektrum op boeiende wyses. (En darem word mens nie oor die kop gedonder met Derrida nie, maar dis nie te sê nie…) Nou moet ons nog ruimte gaan maak vir Picasso se poësie ook! Hygend hert, sou my ma gesê het. Ek wonder of die ‘ater’ wat vir jou ‘n swart eggo dra ook saamklink in ‘sater’? In welke geval Picasso natuurlik pens en pootjies en stert inpas.
Blackface Oubok (dis die veratering van my naam in Mandaryns)
Dankie Breyten. Sien my kommentaar by Louis se inskrywing.